CCL17 transgenic mice show an enhanced Th2-type response to both allergic and non-allergic stimuli
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Periostin promotes chronic allergic inflammation in response to Th2 cytokines.
Allergic inflammation triggered by exposure of an allergen frequently leads to the onset of chronic inflammatory diseases such as atopic dermatitis (AD) and bronchial asthma. The mechanisms underlying chronicity in allergic inflammation remain unresolved. Periostin, a recently characterized matricellular protein, interacts with several cell surface integrin molecules, providing signals for tiss...
متن کامل5-BDBD ameliorates an OVA-induced allergic asthma by the reduction of Th2 cytokines production
Objective(s): P2X4R is expressed in immunocyte and lung tissues. It has been a focus in inflammatory responses recently. This study investigated whether blockage of P2X4R attenuates allergic inflammation by modulating T cell response in ovalbumin-sensitized mice. Materials and Methods: Ovalbumin was used to sensitize and challenge for a mouse model. Intranasal application of 5-BDBD, P2X4R antag...
متن کاملParasite-Derived Proteins Inhibit Allergic Specific Th2 Response
The prevalence of allergic disease and asthma has increased dramatically during the last 30-40 years. Atopic disorders comprise a range of allergic diseases including asthma, anaphylaxis, allergic rhinitis, and atopic dermatitis; these diseases have been seen a precipitous increase in the last four decades. Intriguingly, geographic regions with a high helminth infection burden tend to have a lo...
متن کاملDifferences in the antibody response to a mucosal bacterial antigen between allergic and non-allergic subjects.
BACKGROUND The immune response to bacterial antigens on mucosal surfaces may be modified in individuals allergic to aeroallergens due to a maturational or genetic difference or from the interaction between inhaled allergens and bacteria at the mucosa. METHODS Plasma from children and adults allergic (n = 97) and non-allergic (n = 54) to aeroallergens were initially tested for IgG1 (Th1) and I...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: European Journal of Immunology
سال: 2006
ISSN: 0014-2980,1521-4141
DOI: 10.1002/eji.200535564